Here's the article link without a paywall:
archived 11 Dec 2025 03:36:48 UTC
archive.ph
More about the specific law here:
en.wikipedia.org
China passed this law in 2007 and it's officially titled: "
Measures on the Management of the Reincarnation of Living Buddhas in Tibetan Buddhism."
In Tibetan Buddhism, spiritual leaders (most famously the Dalai Lama) are believed to be reincarnated into a young child after death. Upon their death, many rituals are carried out to find the reincarnated individual and allow them to inherit the position. The purpose of this law is to restrict who can be selected as the next Dalai Lama or other spiritual leaders, essentially making it so that only those approved by China's government can be leaders of the faith.
For those unaware, Tibet is an autonomous region in China, similar to Hong Kong in governance, and religion is a big deal there. The current Dalai Lama, the leader of Tibetan Buddhism, is currently in exile in India after China put down an armed uprising in Tibet in 1959.
Here's the crucial details: the current Dalai Lama is 90 and is preparing for his eventual death and subsequent reincarnation. The Dalai Lama recently said that his office alone would have the power to select the next Dalai Lama. Subsequently, the Panchen Lama (the 2nd highest leader after the Dalai Lama) stated that reincarnated living Buddhas (which the Dalai Lama and other are considered) "must be identified within China and approved by the central government."
Why is this happening: In 1995, the 11th Panchen Lama was reincarnated. The Dalai Lama acknowledged a certain candidate while China's government recognized a different candidate. The Dalai Lama's candidate has not been seen in public since then although China says he's living a normal life and has graduated university. China's candidate serves as the current Panchen Lama and also in China's government.
That's basically why this law exists and what's happening now. It might be a haha funny moment to say it's illegal to reincarnate in China but there's a reason!
(Isekai authors can breathe a sign of relief as unless their characters are living Buddhas that are being reincarnated, they are unaffected by this law)